Lineage of the 黄 families of Taishan

1st generation The Yellow Emperor Xuanyuan, the Yellow Emperor First-generation ancestor^[1][edit]

一世 黄帝 轩辕黄帝 一世祖

Of the various accounts of the founding ancestor of the Huang, the most common takes Xuanyuan the Yellow Emperor as the first-generation ancestor. The Yellow Emperor's eldest son was Xuanxiao (some genealogies say Xuanxiao was Shaohao), and his second son Changyi.

黄姓始祖各说中，较多的以轩辕黄帝为一世祖。黄帝生长子玄嚣（有的谱谍说玄嚣即少昊），次子昌意。

Sources differ: The article says that the genealogies of different places and specialist works on surnames each give their own account of the founding ancestor of the Huang: some say Shaohao; some say one was Boyi and another Taitai, both descended from Shaohao; most take Xuanyuan the Yellow Emperor as the first-generation ancestor. It also says that some writers point out that the ancient lines of the Huang handed down among Huang families at home and abroad were mostly compiled and invented by Huang clansmen after the Song dynasty, and though not wholly to be believed, they are not wholly to be disbelieved either.

文中说黄姓的始祖各地族谱及姓氏专著各有说法：有的说是少昊；有的说一是伯益、二是台骀，二者皆为少昊所出；较多的以轩辕黄帝为一世祖。又说有论者指出，流传于海内外黄姓家族中的黄姓远古世系，大多是宋代以后黄氏族人所编撰虚构而成，虽不可全信，也不可全不信。

2nd generation Changyi^[1][edit]

二世 昌意

Second son of the Yellow Emperor.

黄帝次子。

3rd generation Zhuanxu^[1][edit]

三世 颛顼

4th generation Juanzhang^[1][edit]

四世 卷章

5th generation Wuhui^[1][edit]

五世 吴回

6th generation Luzhong^[1][edit]

六世 陆终

The Huang of some places honor Luzhong as their founding ancestor, saying he had six sons: the eldest, Kunwu, founding ancestor of the Su surname; the second, Peng, founding ancestor of the Qian surname; the third, Jilian, founding ancestor of the Gan surname; the fourth, Qiuyan, founding ancestor of the Shan surname; the fifth, Jucao, founding ancestor of the Cao surname; and the sixth, Yun, founding ancestor of the Huang surname.

有的地方的黄姓尊陆终为始祖，说他生六子：长子昆吾为苏姓始祖，次子彭为钱姓始祖，三子季连为竿姓始祖，四子求言为嬗姓始祖，五子居曹为曹姓始祖，六子云为黄姓始祖。

Sources differ: The article also says that some studies hold that everyone before Luzhong is only legend.

文中又说，有的论著认为陆终以前的都只是传说。

1st generation Juzheng taboo name You, art name Yinzhai, also art name Wanshi; also named Shibao; also written Juzheng with a different character for zheng First-generation ancestor of the Taishan Huang^{[1][2][3][4][5]}[edit]

一世 居正 讳名由，号寅斋，又号万石；又名世保；一作居政 台山黄氏一世祖

In the second year of Chunxi of Emperor Xiaozong of Song (1175 CE) came first in the jinshi examination (that is, became zhuangyuan, the top graduate); rose to Vice Minister of Personnel and Academician in Attendance of the Tianzhang Pavilion; having offended powerful and treacherous ministers, he was sent out as circuit commissioner of Guangnan, then transferred to govern Yingzhou (today's Yingde County)

宋孝宗淳熙二年（公元1175年）举进士第一（即状元及第），官至吏部侍郎兼直天章阁学士；因忤逆权奸，出为广南道史，转知英州（即今之英德县）

Originally lived on Hantou Street, Putian County, Fujian; went with his family to his post at Yingzhou, then lived at Zhuji Lane in Nanxiong

原居福建莆田县涵头街；携眷赴英州任，复居南雄珠玑巷

Eldest son of Chengluo Gong. From the honored founding ancestor Huang Yun down to Juzheng Gong, 105 generations had passed. His wife, of the Wu clan, was given the title Lady of the First Rank; they had four sons: Yuanshen, Yuanda, Yuanfu and Yuanzan. The Huang genealogies of all parts of Taishan take him as the first migrant ancestor at Zhuji Lane in Nanxiong; since the people of Taishan came south from Zhuji Lane, they honor him as the first-generation ancestor, that is the founding ancestor, of the Taishan Huang. His silver spirit tablet is buried on a slope at Hengtang, Shuibu, Taishan, a site called “the Rhinoceros Gazing at the Moon”. The Huang Grand Ancestral Hall (Puquan Hall) on Zhengshi Street, Taicheng, was built in his memory. A 2017 report quotes Uncle Rong, head of the office of the Juzheng Board of Directors of Taishan, as saying that the founding ancestors of the Huang who came to Taishan started from the state of Huang in Henan and passed in turn through Jiangxia in Wuhan, Putian in Fujian, Zhuji Lane in Nanxiong and Duruan in Jiangmen, before finally moving to Taishan.

澄洛公的长子。由受奉始祖黄云相传至居正公，已历一百零五世。配巫氏，封一品夫人；生四子：源深、源大、源辅、源赞。台山各地黄姓族谱都以他为南雄珠玑巷始迁祖，台山人从珠玑巷南迁而来，所以奉他为台山黄氏一世祖，亦即始祖；他的神主银牌墓葬于台山水步横塘一坡地上，喝作犀牛望月。台城正市街的黄氏大宗祠（溥泉堂）为纪念他而建。2017年报道引台山市居正董事会办公室主任荣叔说，进入台山的黄氏始祖以河南的黄国为起点，依次经过武汉江夏、福建莆田、南雄珠玑巷、江门杜阮，最后迁到台山。

Sources differ: The year of the Grand Ancestral Hall: this article has it built in the 13th year of the Republic (1924); the 2017 report has it first built in 1923, and quotes the “Record of the Rebuilding of the Taishan Huang Grand Ancestral Hall” as saying it was completed in 1923. The catalog entry of the “Continued Huang Genealogy” (Jiqing Hall, Republican-era letterpress edition) writes “Huang Juzheng” with a different character for zheng and calls him “first migrant ancestor at Shuisha Village, Nanxiong (1st generation)”, while taking Huang Chang (courtesy name Yongsheng, “who lived in Nanxiong because of his office”) as the founding ancestor (110th generation) and first migrant ancestor of Shuisha Village, Nanxiong. The catalog entry of the “Taishan Huang Genealogy” (recording events to 2006) has “courtesy name Yinzhai”, this article “art name Yinzhai”.

大宗祠的年份：本文作民国十三年（1924年）建，2017年报道作始建于1923年，并引《台山黄氏大宗祠重修碑记》说1923年建成。《续修黄氏族谱》（积庆堂，民国铅印本）书目作「黄居政」，称他为「南雄水沙村始迁祖（一世）」，而以黄昌（字永盛，「因官居南雄」）为南雄水沙村始祖（110世）、始迁祖。《台山黄氏族谱》（记事至2006年）书目作「字寅斋」，本文作「号寅斋」。

Moved away to: Hantou Street, Putian County, Fujian 福建莆田县涵头街, Yingzhou (present-day Yingde County) 英州（今英德县）, Zhuji Lane, Nanxiong 南雄珠玑巷

2nd generation Yuanshen taboo name Guanghan, art name Yunshan Second-generation ancestor of the Taishan Huang^[1][2][3][5][edit]

二世 源深 讳名广汉，号云山 台山黄氏二世祖

Jinshi of the xinchou examination in the eighth year of Chunxi of Emperor Xiaozong of Song (1181 CE); served as prefect of Xuzhou and Chief Transport Commissioner of Zhejiang

宋孝宗淳熙八年（公元1181年）辛丑科进士，官徐州知府、浙江都漕运史

In his later years lived at Zhuji Lane in Nanxiong; because of the Consort Hu affair (another account says for his official career) he moved to Yuanqing Ward in Gangzhou (present-day Duruan, Xinhui)

晚年居南雄珠玑巷，因胡妃之乱（一说是宦游）迁居冈州源清坊（即今之新会杜阮）

Eldest son of Juzheng Gong. He married Lady Mi; it is said that Lady Mi, for curing Empress Dowager Yang's breast ailment, was given by imperial patent the title Lady Bangxian. They had six sons: Guozong, Guotai, Guo'an, Guobing, Guoqi and Guoshe; except for the third son, Guo'an (taboo name Chenheng, art name Yizhai), all of them have descendants living in various parts of Taishan, and so the Taishan Huang honor Yuanshen as their second-generation ancestor. His tomb is on Tongtianzhu Hill at Nancun Village, Duhu, Taishan, and there are Yuanshen Huang Gong Ancestral Halls in both Guanghai and Haiyanjie; because his art name was Yunshan, some overseas Taishan Huang associations are named Yunshan Associations. A 2017 report says that most of the Huang clan in Taishan are his descendants. The catalog entry of the “Taishan Huang Genealogy” (recording events to 2006) calls him the first migrant ancestor at Duruan, and that of the “Continued Huang Genealogy” calls him the first migrant ancestor at ancient Gangzhou, Xinhui, Guangzhou.

居正公长子。配米氏夫人，据说米氏夫人因治愈杨太后乳疾，诰封邦显夫人。生六子：国宗、国泰、国安、国秉、国器、国舍，其中除第三子国安（讳臣亨，号逸斋）外，其余诸子都有后裔分居台山各地；因此台山黄氏奉源深为二世祖。墓地在台山都斛南村的通天烛山，广海及海宴街都建有源深黄公祠；因他号云山，一些海外台山黄姓华侨社团组织命名为云山公所。2017年报道称台山境内的黄氏族人大多是他的后裔。《台山黄氏族谱》（记事至2006年）书目称他为杜阮始迁祖，《续修黄氏族谱》书目称他为广州新会古岗州始迁祖。

Moved away to: Zhuji Lane, Nanxiong 南雄珠玑巷, Yuanqing Ward, Gangzhou (present-day Duruan, Xinhui) 冈州源清坊（今新会杜阮）

Huang Weidan Founding ancestor of the Shaowu Huang^[1][edit]

黄惟淡 邵武黄氏始祖

End of the Tang dynasty

唐朝末年

Originally from Gushi, Guangzhou, Henan; at the end of the Tang he led his family into Fujian following the brothers Wang Chao and Wang Shenzhi, first living at Pucheng, Jianzhou (present-day Pucheng, Fujian), and soon after moving to Pingsa Township, Shaowu (present-day Jiuxian Village, Shuibei Township, Shaowu City, Fujian)

原籍河南光州固始，唐朝末年带领家族跟随王潮、王审知兄弟入闽，初居建州浦城（今福建浦城），不久又徙居邵武平洒乡（今福建邵武市水北乡旧县村）

Tradition says he was deeply learned and had five sons, to whom he taught the five Confucian classics, one classic to each, so that people of his time called him “Huang of the Five Classics”; his five sons later settled in different parts of Fujian, each becoming the founding ancestor of the Huang there.

传说学问渊博，有五子，以五部儒家经典传授诸子，各教一经，时人称他为「黄五经」；五子后分居福建各地，各成为当地黄氏始祖。

Moved away to: Gushi, Guangzhou, Henan 河南光州固始, Pucheng, Jianzhou (present-day Pucheng, Fujian) 建州浦城（今福建浦城）, Pingsa Township, Shaowu 邵武平洒乡

Huang Zhiliang Founding ancestor of the Heping branch of the Shaowu Huang^[1][edit]

黄知良 邵武黄氏禾坪分支始祖

Lived at Heping Township, Shaowu (present-day Kantou Village, Heping Town)

居邵武和坪乡（今和平镇坎头村）

Third son of Weidan; he too had five sons, the eldest Qiaoshan.

惟淡第三子，也有五子，长子峭山。

Moved away to: Heping Township, Shaowu 邵武和坪乡

Huang Qiaoshan named Huang Qiao in the “Epitaph of Huang Qinglao” Most illustrious ancestor of the Shaowu Huang^[1][edit]

黄峭山 《黄清老墓志铭》载名黄俏 邵武黄氏大显祖

According to the Heping comprehensive genealogy and the Guansou genealogy, he finally rose to Vice Minister of Works, Academician of the Kuizhang Pavilion, and marquis of a thousand households

据禾坪大成谱和鹳薮谱，最后官至工部侍郎、奎章阁学士、千户侯

According to the Heping comprehensive genealogy and the Guansou genealogy, born on the 15th day of the 4th lunar month of the 13th year of Xiantong of Emperor Yizong of Tang, a renchen year (872 CE), and died on the 10th day of the 11th lunar month of the 3rd year of Guangshun of the Later Zhou, a guichou year (953 CE), aged 82

据禾坪大成谱和鹳薮谱，生于唐懿宗咸通十三年壬辰岁（公元872年）农历四月十五日，卒于后周广顺三年癸丑岁（公元953年）农历十一月初十日，享年82岁

According to the “Epitaph of Huang Qinglao”, he lived at the end of the Tang and in the Five Dynasties, and was a grandson of Huang Weidan, founding ancestor of the Shaowu Huang. According to the Heping comprehensive genealogy and the Guansou genealogy, he married three wives, of the Shangguan, Wu and Zheng clans, each of whom bore him seven sons, twenty-one sons in all. On the 2nd day of the 1st month of the first year of Guangshun of the Later Zhou in the Five Dynasties, a xinhai year (951 CE), he divided the ancestral property equally into twenty-one shares and had the descendants of the twenty-one branches each take one share, leave home and found an estate of their own; accounts differ as to where the descendants of the twenty-one branches went - many genealogies say only that they moved to the two provinces of Fujian and Jiangxi, while some hold that they scattered north and south of the Yangtze, two branches among them moving to Guangdong and Guangxi. The article calls him the common ancestor of the ten thousand lines of the Huang at home and abroad; it also says that although his family-precept poem is well known among the Taishan Huang clan too, Qiaoshan Gong seems to have no direct connection with Taishan, and the Huang genealogies of all parts of Taishan take Huang Juzheng as the first migrant ancestor at Zhuji Lane in Nanxiong.

据《黄清老墓志铭》，唐末五代人，是邵武黄氏始祖黄惟淡的孙子。据禾坪大成谱和鹳薮谱，娶上官氏、吴氏、郑氏三位夫人，各生七子，共二十一子。五代后周广顺元年辛亥岁（公元951年）正月初二日，将祖产均分为二十一股，令二十一房子孙各领一份，离开家乡另立基业；二十一房子孙徙往何方说法不一，多种族谱只说徙居福建、江西两省，也有认为散居大江南北各地，其中有两房徙居广东、广西。文中称他为海内外黄姓万派共宗；又说他的家训诗台山黄氏宗亲虽也熟知，但看来峭山公与台山并无直接渊源，台山各地黄姓族谱都以黄居正为南雄珠玑巷始迁祖。

Sources differ: There are many accounts of his name: named Huang Qiao, with courtesy name Xiaoshan, Shideng or Yue; or courtesy name Yue, art name Yilang; or named Yue, courtesy name Renjing, art name Qinggang; or courtesy name Xianrui, also courtesy name Shideng, art name Qiao; or, being tenth among his brothers, called Shilang. There are also three accounts of his era: a man of the time of Emperor Ling of the Eastern Han (born in the jiazi year of Emperor An of Han, 124 CE), which the article finds quite unbelievable; a man of the late Eastern Jin, which the article also finds unbelievable; a native of Shaowu, Fujian, though his era and family origins are again variously given.

他的名字有多说：名黄峭，字肖山、字实登或字岳；或字岳，号一郎；或名岳，字仁静，号青冈；或字献瑞，又字实登，号峭；或因在兄弟中排行第十，称十郎。年代也有三说：东汉灵帝时人（生于汉安帝甲子年，公元124年），文中认为殊不可信；东晋晚期人，文中认为也不可信；福建邵武人，而时代与家族来源又各持异说。

Huang Xuanyi art name Shitang Founding ancestor^[6][edit]

黄宣仪 号石塘 始祖

Song

宋

Moved with his elder brother Huang Xuanren from Zhuji, Nanxiong, to eastern Guangdong

与兄黄宣仁由南雄珠玑迁粤东

The founding ancestor recorded in the catalog entry of the “Chongxia Huang Genealogy of Guangdong”.

《广东冲霞黄氏族谱》书目所记始祖。

Huang Fuji First-generation ancestor at Chongxia^[6][edit]

黄父箕 冲霞一世祖

Son of Shouling Gong. The catalog entry of the “Chongxia Huang Genealogy of Guangdong” says that the genealogy records 24 generations beginning with Fuji Gong, living scattered in Taishan County, Guangdong Province, and elsewhere; its English abstract says the Chongxia branch is in Taishan County and elsewhere.

寿龄公之子。《广东冲霞黄氏族谱》书目称此谱收录从父箕公开始的24世资料，散居广东省台山县等地，英文摘要称冲霞一支在台山县等地。

Settled: 冲霞 Chongxia