Taishan surnames › The 冯 surname
Lineage of the 冯 families of Taishan
Translated from the Chinese, each part followed by its Chinese original. Places in Taishan are given with their pinyin; the sources’ own words (Source text) are in Chinese.
Compiled from the sources listed at the end. Every generation and every branch gives its source, and “Source text” shows the source’s own sentences; one that gives none is marked “no source”. Where a source says generations are lost or unknown, a dashed line marks the gap; where sources disagree, both are given.
The Feng of Taishan have multiplied since Feng Ye came to Guangdong; Feng Ye is the founding ancestor of the Feng surname in Guangdong, and he crossed the sea to Guangdong in the 14th year of Yuanjia of the Song (437 CE). After the fall of the Song, Feng Quan's eldest son Zhiren took his family to Wudong (today's Guanghai) to live in seclusion and founded Shuangmen Village, and from then on there were Feng in Guanghai. Besides these, other Feng moved in from Xinhui, Kaiping, Enping and elsewhere. Feng live everywhere from south of Duanfen to Beidou and Nafu, and Guanghai is the center where the Feng live.[1][edit]
台山冯氏由冯业入粤起繁衍，冯业是广东冯姓之始祖，宋元嘉十四年（公元437年）浮海入粤。宋亡后，冯铨之长子志仁携眷迁乌洞（今广海）隐居，建立双门村，广海始有冯姓。此外，亦有冯姓由新会、开平、恩平等地迁入。冯姓人由端芬以南至北陡、那扶都有居住，广海是冯姓居住的中心点。
- First ancestor Duke Gao of Bi 毕公高
- Founding ancestor of the Feng surname in Guangdong Feng Ye 冯业
- Founded a line Bajiang 八将
- Founded a line Zhaojing 兆敬
- Founded a line Shou'en 授恩
- Founded a line Zongmu, Yongyuan, Siyou and others 宗慕、永原、思猷等
- Founded a line Sineng 思能
- Founding ancestor of the Feng surname in Guanghai Zhiren 志仁 (art name Zhongshuo)
- Founded a line Daozhang 道璋
- Founded a line Hongyi 洪译
- Grand Ancestor Dongming 东明
Lineage chart
Each box is a stretch of the line; a name leads to its entry and sources below. Each branch ends in the villages it settled - a linked one opens its village page. Scroll sideways when the chart is wide.
- Duke Gao of Bi 毕公高 First ancestor
The line below: how it relates to the one above, its sources do not say.
- sonShuaiwei 帅卫
- Settled · 广海 Guanghai石栏 Shilan
- sonWeifeng 维风grandsonQisheng, Qiling, Qifa, Qilun, Zhenjin and others 启升、启龄、启发、启伦、桢进等
- Settled · 广海 Guanghai石栏村 Shilan Village双龙村 Shuanglong Village
- sonShuaijie 帅杰
- Settled沙涌 Shachong犀岗沙富 Xigangshafu
- 8th-generation descendantGuancheng 观成descendantZongmu, Yongyuan, Siyou and others 宗慕、永原、思猷等 Founded a line
- Settled · 广海 Guanghai临田北头 Lintianbeitou
- descendantSineng 思能 Founded a line
- Settled · 广海 Guanghai大洋村西头 Dayangcunxitou
- Settled · 广海 Guanghai双门村 Shuangmen Village
- grandsonShuyuan, Shuheng, Shuli, Shuzhen 叔元、叔亨、叔利、叔祯
- Settled · 广海 Guanghai双门村 Shuangmen Village
The line below: how it relates to the one above, its sources do not say.
- Settled · 广海 Guanghai临田村龙美里 Lintiancunlongmeili水垅村 Shuilong Village
The line below: how it relates to the one above, its sources do not say.
- The Feng of Beidou 北陡冯氏
- Settled · 北陡 Beidou大步头 Dabutou那琴五堡 Naqinwubao寨门 Zhaimen
The line below: how it relates to the one above, its sources do not say.
- The Feng of Nafu and Xiaojiang 那扶、小江冯氏
- Settled那扶 Nafu小江 Xiaojiang
The line below: how it relates to the one above, its sources do not say.
- Feng Huaiyuan 冯怀远3rd-generation descendantDaozhang 道璋 Founded a line
- Settled · 广海 Guanghai冯屋巷 Fengwuxiang
The line below: how it relates to the one above, its sources do not say.
- Hongyi 洪译 Founded a line
- Settled · 广海 Guanghai桔子巷 Juzixiang
The line below: how it relates to the one above, its sources do not say.
- Settled · 沙栏 Shalan那开村 Nakai Village
The line below: how it relates to the one above, its sources do not say.
- Settled · 海宴 Haiyan永宁村 Yongning Village
The line below: how it relates to the one above, its sources do not say.
- The Feng of Fushi 浮石冯氏
- Settled浮石 Fushi
The line below: how it relates to the one above, its sources do not say.
- Dongming 东明 Grand Ancestor
- Settled · 海宴 Haiyan南头 Nantou
- The Feng of Nantou, Haiyan 海宴南头冯氏
- Settled · 海宴 Haiyan南头 Nantou那扶 Nafu那开 Nakai海边 Haibian
Where the surname lives, by town - the sources do not say which branch:
- The 冯 families by town
- 广海 Guanghai双门村 Shuangmen Village石栏村 Shilan Village水垅村 Shuilong VillageLintiancunlongmeili 临田村龙美里Lintianbeitou 临田北头Dayangcunxitou 大洋村西头Fengwuxiang in the walled town of Guanghai 广海城冯屋巷Juzixiang 桔子巷
- 端芬 Duanfen大岭村 Daling Village大田尾 Datianwei
- 北陡 Beidou大步头 Dabutou那琴五堡 Naqinwubao寨门 Zhaimen
- 沙栏 Shalan (today 海宴镇 Haiyan Town)那开村 Nakai Village
- 海宴 Haiyan永宁村 Yongning Village
- ElsewhereXiaojiang 小江the Second and Seventh Wards of Fushi (according to the “Fushi Gazetteer”, fifteen households, sixty-seven people) 浮石二坊和七坊（据《浮石志》，十五户，六十七人）
The line in detail
毕公高
Ordered to guard the city of Feng; governed the commandery of Shiping
奉命守冯城，司郡始平
The text quotes the “Book of Documents”: the Feng “descend from the Ji surname, from the descendants of Duke Gao of Bi, who held the fief of the city of Feng, and so took their clan name.” The Feng surname comes from Ji; they are descendants of King Wen of Zhou. Duke Gao of Bi was King Wen's 13th son; he was ordered to guard the city of Feng and so took Feng as his surname; the city of Feng is the old site of Longcheng in Beiping. Since Duke Gao of Bi founded the Feng surname, his descendants have multiplied and scattered in every direction and cannot be traced in detail; some descendants still use Bi as their surname.
文引《尚书》：冯氏「系出姬姓，毕公高之后，食采邑冯城，因而命氏」。冯氏姓出于姬，是周文王之后代。毕公高为文王之第十三子，奉命守冯城，因以冯为姓；冯城是北平龙城之旧地。自毕公高开创冯姓，以后子孙繁衍散居四方，未能详细考查；有些后代仍以毕为姓。
Sources differ: This text says Duke Gao of Bi was King Wen's 13th son, was ordered to guard the city of Feng, and so took Feng as his surname; Wikipedia says Duke Gao of Bi was the 15th son of King Wen of Zhou and was enfeoffed with the state of Bi, that his descendant Bi Wan was granted Feng as his fief, and that Bi Wan's descendants took the fief's name as their clan name.
本文称毕公高为文王之第十三子，奉命守冯城，因以冯为姓；维基百科称毕公高为周文王第十五子，封于毕国，其后裔毕万受封食邑于冯，毕万子孙以邑为氏。
The line below: how it relates to the one above, its sources do not say.
冯宏
Received the throne entrusted to him by his elder brother Feng Ba; changed the era name to Taixing
受兄冯跋托位，改元太兴
After the Northern Yan was destroyed by the Northern Wei, fled to Goguryeo (today's Korea) and lived there in exile for six years
北燕被北魏所灭后，奔高丽（今朝鲜），侨居六年
Younger brother of Feng Ba. Feng Ba was a Han Chinese of Changle County in Liaoxi; during the civil strife in the Later Yan he was chosen by the assembled officials as ruler, made his capital at Changli, and named his state Yan (known in history as the Northern Yan); when Ba was dying, he entrusted the throne to his younger brother Feng Hong. Feng Hong refused the Northern Wei's call to surrender, and later the Northern Yan was destroyed by the Tuoba of the Northern Wei. After living in exile in Goguryeo for six years, Feng Hong sent his son Feng Ye with three hundred people across the sea to Guangdong.
冯跋之弟。冯跋是辽西长乐县汉族人，后燕内乱时被群臣公推为主，建都昌黎，国号燕（历史上称北燕）；跋病危，托位于弟冯宏。冯宏拒绝北魏招降，后北燕被北魏拓拔氏所灭。冯宏侨居高丽六年后，派其子冯业带三百人浮海入粤。
Moved away to: Goguryeo (today's Korea) 高丽（今朝鲜）
Feng Ye Founding ancestor of the Feng surname in Guangdong[1][edit]
冯业 广东冯姓之始祖
Made Governor of Xinhui Commandery and Marquis of Huaihua, with hereditary rights
受封新会郡太守、怀化侯，享世袭
In the 14th year of Yuanjia of the Song (437 CE) led three hundred people across the sea to Guangdong and made his home at Panyu
宋元嘉十四年（公元437年）带三百人浮海入粤，以番禺为家
The text says the Feng of Guangdong are of royal descent and that Feng Ye is the founding ancestor of the Feng surname in Guangdong, and notes that this “Song” is the Song of the Northern and Southern dynasties.
文称广东冯姓是王裔，冯业是广东冯姓之始祖，并注明此「宋」是南北朝时之宋。
Moved away to: Panyu 番禺
冯融
Inherited the post of Inspector of Luozhou (that is, Gangzhou)
袭罗州（即冈州）刺史
He was able to keep local customs in awe through rites and propriety, and drew men of letters to compose poetry together.
能以礼仪威镇其俗，吸引文人相为诗歌。
Source text (Chinese)
业公之孙冯融，袭罗州（即冈州）刺史，他能以礼仪威镇其俗，吸引文人相为诗歌
[1]
冯宝
Made Governor of Gaoliang Commandery (the Yangchun and Dianbai area) by the Chen dynasty; posthumously named Area Commander of Guangdong and Duke of Qiao by Emperor Wen of Sui
受陈朝封为高凉郡太守（阳春、电白一带）；隋文帝追赠广东总管、谯国公
Married a daughter of the Xian family of the Yue people of Dianbai; Lady Xian helped him handle the affairs of the commandery. The Chen dynasty made Lady Xian General of the Household and Grand Lady of Shilong, and Emperor Wen of Sui made her Lady of the State of Qiao.
与电白越族冼氏女结婚，冼氏夫人助其处理郡务；陈朝封冼夫人为中郎将、石龙太夫人，隋文帝封谯国夫人。
冯盎
Appointed Inspector of Gaozhou by the Sui; later made Grand Master of Splendid Happiness with Gold Seal and Purple Ribbon and concurrently Governor of Hanyang; followed Emperor Yang of Sui on the campaign against Liaodong and was promoted to Grand General of the Left Militant Guard; in the 5th year of Wude (622 CE) presented the lands of Yue to the Tang, and Emperor Gaozu of Tang made him Supreme Pillar of State, Area Commander of Gaozhou and Duke of Wu, soon changed to Duke of Yue
隋朝拜高州刺史，后授金紫光禄大夫兼汉阳太守，从隋炀帝伐辽东，升左武卫大将军；武德五年（公元622年）以粤地献唐，唐高祖封上柱国、高州总管、吴国公，寻改越国公
Born in Dianbai County
出生于电白县
He had thirty sons, all of whom became governors and regional officials. From then on the clan's branches flourished and it became a great clan.
生子三十人，皆为守牧之官。自此宗枝繁盛，开大族。
15th generation Feng Yuan courtesy name Daozong; posthumous name Zhangjing[1][edit]
十五代 冯元 字道宗，谥章靖
Granted the jinshi degree in the wushen year of Xiangfu of the Northern Song; served as Vice Minister of Revenue, posthumously granted the title of Minister; chosen as one of the local worthies of Guangdong
北宋祥符戊申年赐进仕，官居户部侍郎，赠尚书；被选入广东乡贤
Had a son, Hui.
生子譓。
譓
Had two sons: the eldest Dalang, the second Erlang. Erlang founded a clan in Heshan; from then on the branches divided and kept separate genealogies.
生二子：长大郎，次二郎。二郎在鹤山开族，从此分房，另立族谱。
Sources differ: Name: the government website has “Hui”; the forum repost has “Li”.
名字：政府网作「譓」，论坛转载本作「漓」。
大郎
Had two sons: the eldest Xuanying, the second Xuanxiong, both of whom moved to Gugang Prefecture (Xinhui) and founded clans there.
生二子：长玄英，次玄雄，皆迁古冈州（新会）开族。
Source text (Chinese)
大郎生二子，长玄英，次玄雄，皆迁古冈州（新会）开族
[1]
18th generation Xuanying[1][edit]
十八世 玄英
Moved to Gugang Prefecture (Xinhui) and founded a clan there
迁古冈州（新会）开族
Eldest son of Dalang. Had four sons: the eldest Ji, the second Fu, the third Xuan, the fourth Qiao.
大郎长子。生四子：长畿，次黼，三宣，四乔。
Moved away to: Gugang Prefecture (Xinhui) 古冈州（新会）
son19th-generation descendant of Ancestor Ye Qiao that is, Ningbang Gong[1][edit]
业祖十九世孙 乔 即宁邦公
Jinshi of the Ming dynasty
明朝进仕
Fourth son of Xuanying. Had three sons: the eldest, Shuaiwei, lived in Zhongpu Township, Xinhui; the second, Shuaijing, lived at Nazhu, Kaiping; the third, Shuaijie, lived at Shachong and later moved to Xigangshafu.
玄英第四子。生三子：长帅卫居新会中浦乡，次帅靖居开平那竹，三帅杰居沙涌，后迁居犀岗沙富。
Sources differ: The text calls Ningbang Gong “a jinshi of the Ming dynasty”, while Zhiren, likewise a descendant of Dalang and the eldest son of Quan of the 20th generation, is placed by the text in the Baoqing period of Emperor Lizong of the Southern Song and moved to Guanghai after the fall of the Song; the dates do not fit together.
文称宁邦公为「明朝进仕」，而同为大郎之后、二十世铨之长子志仁，文称为南宋理宗宝庆年间人，宋亡后迁广海，年代前后不合。
帅卫
Lived in Zhongpu Township, Xinhui
居新会中浦乡
Eldest son of Ningbang Gong; his descendants are called the Zhongpu branch.
宁邦公长子，其后称中浦房。
Moved away to: Zhongpu Township, Xinhui 新会中浦乡
- grandson
授恩
Before the evacuation of the 2nd year of Kangxi, moved with his son Weifeng from Nazhu to Shilan, Guanghai
康熙二年迁移前，与儿子维风由那竹迁来广海石栏居住
Settled: 石栏 Shilan
Source text (Chinese)
康熙二年迁移前，有帅靖公之孙授恩祖及儿子维风由那竹迁来广海石栏居住
[1]son维风
Moved with his father from Nazhu to Shilan, Guanghai
随父由那竹迁来广海石栏
Had three sons, Yunzhang, Yunju and Yunhong, who took refuge in Taicheng during the evacuation.
生三子：运璋、运举、运宏，迁移时迁往台城避难。
grandsonQisheng, Qiling, Qifa, Qilun, Zhenjin and others[1][3][edit]
启升、启龄、启发、启伦、桢进等
After the evacuation, moved back from Taicheng to Shilan Village and Shuanglong Village
迁移后，从台城迁回石栏村、双龙村居住
Only Qiri stayed in the old home on Ximenjie, Taicheng, and did not move.
只有启日在台城西门街故居不迁。
Sources differ: Qiri's old home: the government website has “Ximenjie, Taicheng”; the forum repost has “Xijie, Taicheng”.
启日故居：政府网作「台城西门街」，论坛转载本作「台城西街」。
Settled: 石栏村 Shilan Village, 双龙村 Shuanglong Village
帅杰
Lived at Shachong; later moved to Xigangshafu
居沙涌，后迁居犀岗沙富
His descendants are recorded in the text's section “The Dispersal of the Xijiang Branch”.
文中「犀江房分迁」一节记其后裔。
Settled: 沙涌 Shachong, 犀岗沙富 Xigangshafu
玄雄
Moved to Gugang Prefecture (Xinhui) and founded a clan there
迁古冈州（新会）开族
Second son of Dalang. Had a son, Huai.
大郎次子。生子槐。
Moved away to: Gugang Prefecture (Xinhui) 古冈州（新会）
sonHuai courtesy name Shude; art name Taisheng[1][edit]
槐 字树德，号台生
Had five sons: the eldest Jin, the second Quan, the third Tong, the fourth Qi, the fifth Yi.
生五子：长锦，次铨，三统，四奇，五翼。
Source text (Chinese)
生子槐。字树德，号台生。槐公生五子：长锦，次铨，三统，四奇，五翼
[1]son20th generation Quan courtesy name Nanda[1][edit]
二十世 铨 字南达
With hereditary rights
享世袭
Settled at Gulaoli, Xinhui
定居新会古劳里
Second son of Huai. Had five sons: the eldest Zhongshuo (Zhiren), the second Zhongming, the third Zhongyu…
槐之次子。生五子：长仲朔（志仁），次仲明，三仲瑜……
Moved away to: Gulaoli, Xinhui 新会古劳里
sonZhiren art name Zhongshuo Founding ancestor of the Feng surname in Guanghai[1][edit]
志仁 号仲朔 广海冯姓之始祖
In the Baoqing period of Emperor Lizong of the Southern Song, served as Governor of Lingnan and concurrently Minister of Works, stationed at Gugang Prefecture (today's Xinhui)
南宋理宗宝庆年间官居岭南太守兼工部尚书，驻守古冈州（今新会）
After the Song fell with “the loss of the seal at Yamen”, unwilling to surrender to the Yuan, took his family to Wudong (today's Guanghai) to live in seclusion and founded Shuangmen Village (today's Shuangmen Village, Lintian Administrative District, Guanghai Town)
「崖门失玺」宋亡后，不甘降元，携眷迁乌洞（今广海）隐居，建立双门村（现在的广海镇临田管理区双门村）
Eldest son of Feng Quan. Stood firmly by the Song house when the Yuan armies came south. With him the Feng surname began in Guanghai. Had two sons, Boying and Bosheng, both of whom died in Xinhui; took his four grandsons, Shuyuan, Shuheng, Shuli and Shuzhen, south to live in seclusion in Guanghai.
冯铨之长子。元兵南下时坚定维护宋室。广海始有冯姓。生二子：伯英、伯盛，皆在新会去世；带着四个孙叔元、叔亨、叔利、叔祯南迁广海隐居。
Settled: 双门村 Shuangmen Village
grandsonShuyuan, Shuheng, Shuli, Shuzhen[1][edit]
叔元、叔亨、叔利、叔祯
After the fall of the Song, went south with their grandfather Zhiren to live in seclusion in Guanghai and founded Shuangmen Village
宋亡后随祖父志仁南迁广海隐居，建立双门村
Through more than four hundred years of the Yuan and Ming dynasties, the descendants multiplied to more than four hundred men. In the 2nd year of Kangxi of the Qing (1660), the Qing court ordered the evacuation of the first du of Cuodong, and only after three years was the return home approved; several hundred people fled in the evacuation, but only eighteen hair nets came back, that is, only eighteen grown men returned. During the evacuation Shuzhen's branch settled at Sancha, Yangjiang, and its descendants live in Sancha, Zhapo and elsewhere.
历元明两个朝代四百余年，子孙繁衍，人数有四百多丁。清朝康熙二年（1660年），清廷下令迁移矬洞一都，经过三年才批准回乡；迁移逃走时有数百人逃难，回来时只有十八条网巾，即只有十八个成年人回来。迁移时叔祯一房在阳江三汊定居，其后代分布在三汊、闸坡等地。
Settled: 双门村 Shuangmen Village
Moved away to: Sancha, Yangjiang 阳江三汊, Zhapo 闸坡
The line below: how it relates to the one above, its sources do not say.
The three branches of Shilan Village[1][edit]
石栏村三房
In the Qianlong reign, three branches moved out of Shilan Village: Zhenxing and Zhenyu moved to Lintiancunlongmeili, Guanghai Town; Zhen'en moved to Shuilong Village, Guanghai Town. The text records these three branches right after the line of Shou'en and Weifeng moving to Shilan, Guanghai, without saying whom they descend from.
乾隆年间，石栏村有三房迁出：桢行、桢裕迁往广海镇临田村龙美里居住；桢恩迁往广海镇水垅村居住。文在授恩、维风一支迁来广海石栏之后接记此三房，未言其所出。
Settled: 临田村龙美里 Lintiancunlongmeili, 水垅村 Shuilong Village
The line below: how it relates to the one above, its sources do not say.
北陡冯氏
Before Xinning County was established, already settled at Dabutou, Naqinwubao, Zhaimen and other places in today's Beidou Town
新宁县建立之前，已在今日之北陡镇的大步头、那琴五堡、寨门等地定居
They are fairly numerous here.
这里的人数较多。
Settled: 大步头 Dabutou, 那琴五堡 Naqinwubao, 寨门 Zhaimen
Source text (Chinese)
新宁县建立之前，已有冯姓人在今日之北陡镇的大步头、那琴五堡、寨门等地定居，这里的人数较多
[1]
The line below: how it relates to the one above, its sources do not say.
The Feng of Nafu and Xiaojiang[1][4][edit]
那扶、小江冯氏
Moved in from Enping and settled
由恩平迁入来定居
Sources differ: Where the Feng of Nafu came from: the article “Feng” says the Feng of Nafu and Xiaojiang “moved in from Enping and settled”; the “Taishan County Gazetteer of Local Lore” says the descendants of Grand Ancestor Dongming of Nantou, Haiyan, include “more than ten households in Nafu”.
那扶冯姓的来历：「冯氏」一文称那扶、小江冯姓「由恩平迁入来定居」；《台山县乡土志》称海宴南头太祖东明的子孙有「那扶十余户」。
Settled: 那扶 Nafu, 小江 Xiaojiang
Moved away to: Enping 恩平
The line below: how it relates to the one above, its sources do not say.
冯怀远
General
将军
In the 18th year of Kangxi (1680), five sons by concubines settled at Jiuyanqiao, Shunde, and later spread to Longjiang, Daliang and elsewhere. Fengwuxiang in the walled town of Guanghai was the fief the Qing court gave General Feng Huaiyuan.
康熙十八年（1680年），有庶子五人在顺德九眼桥定居，后来分布在龙江、大良等地。广海城冯屋巷是清廷给冯怀远将军的封地。
Moved away to: Jiuyanqiao, Shunde 顺德九眼桥
Source text (Chinese)
康熙十八年（1680年），冯怀远将军有庶子五人在顺德九眼桥定居，后来分布在龙江、大良等地，他的三世孙道璋迁入广海城冯屋巷居住（冯屋巷是清廷给冯怀远将军的封地）
[1]
The line below: how it relates to the one above, its sources do not say.
洪译
After the walled town of Guanghai was built, moved from Xinhui to Juzixiang
广海城建立之后，由新会迁入桔子巷居住
After the walled town of Guanghai was built, more than ten Feng households from Xinhui and Kaiping moved in and settled one after another; Hongyi was one of them.
广海城建立之后，新会、开平先后有冯姓十多户迁入定居，洪译是其中之一。
Settled: 桔子巷 Juzixiang
Moved away to: Xinhui 新会
Source text (Chinese)
广海城建立之后，新会、开平先后有冯姓十多户迁入定居，其中有洪译由新会迁入桔子巷居住
[1]
The line below: how it relates to the one above, its sources do not say.
The line below: how it relates to the one above, its sources do not say.
The line below: how it relates to the one above, its sources do not say.
The line below: how it relates to the one above, its sources do not say.
Dongming Grand Ancestor[1][4][edit]
东明 太祖
Came south from Zhuji Lane and went on to live at Nantou, Lianhe Township, Haiyan
由珠玑巷南来，直到海宴联和乡南头居住
The “Taishan County Gazetteer of Local Lore” says: in the Qianlong reign, Chengxiu of Nanhai, a zhuangyuan by imperial grant, came to Nantou to pay respects to his ancestors, and funded and oversaw the building of a stockade, the Dacheng polder, the beginning of polder-building in Haiyan.
《台山县乡土志》称：乾隆间，南海成修御赐状元来南头谒祖，出资经营筑寨大成围，为海宴筑围伊始。
Sources differ: The zhuangyuan who built the Dacheng polder: the “Taishan County Gazetteer of Local Lore” has “Chengxiu of Nanhai, a zhuangyuan by imperial grant, came to Nantou to pay respects to his ancestors”; the article “Feng” has “Feng Chengxiu, a zhuangyuan by imperial grant, went to Haiyan to build the Dacheng polder”, and does not mention paying respects to ancestors.
筑大成围的状元：《台山县乡土志》作「南海成修御赐状元，来南头谒祖」；「冯氏」一文作「御赐状元冯成秀往海宴修筑大成围」，未说谒祖。
Settled: 南头 Nantou
Moved away to: Zhuji Lane 珠玑巷
The Feng of Nantou, Haiyan[1][4][5][edit]
海宴南头冯氏
Came from Zhuji Lane in Nanxiong
由南雄珠玑巷迁入
Descendants of Grand Ancestor Dongming. The “Taishan County Gazetteer of Local Lore” records: today there are more than 50 households of descendants in Nantou, more than ten in Nafu, more than ten in Nakai, and three or four in Haibian; there is an ancestral hall in Nantou. Among the surnames the “Taishan County Gazetteer of Local Lore” lists as having migrated from Zhuji Lane in Nanxiong into Taishan are the Feng of Nantou, Haiyan (as quoted in “Zhuji Lane Migrants of the Song Dynasty and the Agricultural Development of the Pearl River Delta”). Also, the article “Feng” says that among the ninety-seven households that migrated from Niutian Ward in Nanxiong in the 1st year of Shaoxing of the Southern Song there were eight people surnamed Feng, and that many moved into Taishan, “but where the Feng settled is not known.”
太祖东明之后。《台山县乡土志》载：今南头子孙50余户，那扶十余户，那开十余户，海边三四户；南头有祠。《台山县乡土志》所列由南雄珠玑巷迁徙至台山境内的姓氏中，有海宴南头的冯氏（据《宋代珠玑巷迁民与珠江三角洲农业发展》转引）。另「冯氏」一文称南宋绍兴元年南雄牛田坊迁移的九十七户中冯姓有八人，迁入台山者很多，「但冯姓之人不知定居何处」。
Sources differ: The year the ninety-seven households of Niutian Ward, Nanxiong, migrated south: the article “Feng” gives the 1st year of Shaoxing of the Southern Song (1131), because of “the lost consort of Nanxiong”, with thirty-four surnames; in Huang Renfu's article the petition and the travel permit date from the 1st year of Kaixi (1205), the cause was “the Consort Hu disaster”, and there were ninety-seven households of thirty-six surnames.
南雄牛田坊九十七户南迁之年：「冯氏」一文作南宋绍兴元年（1131年），因「南雄失妃」，三十四姓；黄仁夫文所述呈文、文引在开禧元年（1205年），起因于「胡妃之祸」，九十七户三十六姓。
Settled: 南头 Nantou, 那扶 Nafu, 那开 Nakai, 海边 Haibian
Moved away to: Zhuji Lane, Nanxiong 南雄珠玑巷
Source text (Chinese)
据《宋代珠玑巷迁民与珠江三角洲农业发展》一书引《台山县乡土志》记载，由南雄珠玑巷迁徙至台山境内的
[5]
海宴南头的冯氏
[5]
南宋绍兴元年（1131年），因“南雄失妃”迁移，由牛田坊九十七户、三十四姓（其中冯姓有八人）联名呈请官府批准迁行，以后陆续南迁，迁入台山的人很多，但冯姓之人不知定居何处
[1]
南迁又起因于“胡妃之祸”
[5]
牛田坊十四图珠玑村贡生罗贵
[5]
这呈文于开禧元年正月初五日经知县胡统化批准
[5]
文引于开禧元年(1205) 正月十五批给，四月十六日同文引97 户，各携家眷南行
[5]
珠玑巷97户36 姓较大规模南迁
[5]
太祖东明，由珠玑巷南来，直到海宴联和乡南头居住
[4]
今南头子孙50余户，那扶十余户，那开十余户，海边三四户，南头有祠
[4]
Where they live[edit]
In the late 1990s, the Feng lived scattered across Taishan and their number could not be counted; Feng live everywhere from south of Duanfen to Beidou and Nafu, and Guanghai is the center where the Feng live.[1]
1990年代后期，冯姓人在台山居住分散，人数未能统计；由端芬以南至北陡、那扶都有冯姓人居住，广海是冯姓居住的中心点。
Source text (Chinese)
冯姓人居住分散，人数有多少，未能统计，实为憾事
[1]
冯姓人在台山之分布，有一个特点，由端芬以南至北陡、那扶都有冯姓人居住，所以广海是冯姓居住的中心点
[1]
| 广海 Guanghai | 双门村 Shuangmen Village, 石栏村 Shilan Village, 水垅村 Shuilong Village; Lintiancunlongmeili 临田村龙美里; Lintianbeitou 临田北头; Dayangcunxitou 大洋村西头; Fengwuxiang in the walled town of Guanghai 广海城冯屋巷; Juzixiang 桔子巷 · the center where the Feng live 冯姓居住的中心点[1] |
|---|---|
| 端芬 Duanfen | 大岭村 Daling Village, 大田尾 Datianwei [1] |
| 北陡 Beidou | 大步头 Dabutou, 那琴五堡 Naqinwubao, 寨门 Zhaimen · fairly numerous 人数较多[1] |
| 那扶 Nafu (today 深井镇 Shenjing Town) | · moved in from Enping 由恩平迁入[1] |
| 沙栏 Shalan (today 海宴镇 Haiyan Town) |
那开村 Nakai Village · when they moved in is not known 不知何时迁入[1] Source text (Chinese)
|
| 海宴 Haiyan |
永宁村 Yongning Village · when they moved in is not known 不知何时迁入[1] Source text (Chinese)
|
| Elsewhere | Xiaojiang 小江; the Second and Seventh Wards of Fushi (according to the “Fushi Gazetteer”, fifteen households, sixty-seven people) 浮石二坊和七坊（据《浮石志》，十五户，六十七人） [1] |
A place with a link was matched to its village page within the same town; the others are as the sources write them. See the villages of the 冯 surname.
References[edit]
- “Feng”, in the “Taishan Surnames” column of the Taishan Municipal Government website, December 19, 2017 「冯氏」，台山市人民政府门户网站「台山姓氏」栏目，2017年12月19日 (archived copy)
- “Feng (surname)”, Chinese Wikipedia (accessed October 2026) 「冯姓」，维基百科，2026年10月访问
- Feng Aiting and Feng Yiru: “Feng”, in “Origins of Taishan's Surnames” (Volume 1), compiled by the Committee on Cultural and Historical Materials of the Taishan Municipal CPPCC; reposted on the Taishan Classmates website in the thread “[Share] Origins of Taishan's Surnames”, August 2007 冯蔼廷、冯艺儒：「冯氏」，载《台山姓氏源流》（第一册），台山市政协文史资料委员会编；转载于台山同学网「[分享]台山姓氏源流」，2007年8月
- “Zhuji Lane Migrants of the Song Dynasty and the Agricultural Development of the Pearl River Delta”, section “The Xinhui Chongque Delta Area”, reposted on the Zupu website, April 14, 2014 (quoting the “Taishan County Gazetteer of Local Lore” and others) 《宋代珠玑巷迁民与珠江三角洲农业发展》「新会冲缺三角洲区」节，转载于族谱网，2014年4月14日（引《台山县乡土志》等）
- Huang Renfu: “The Southward Migration of the Zhuji Lane People and the Origins of the People of Taishan”, “Xinning Magazine”, 2014, No. 1, p. 17 (quoting the “Taishan County Gazetteer of Local Lore” as given in “Zhuji Lane Migrants of the Song Dynasty and the Agricultural Development of the Pearl River Delta”) 黄仁夫：「珠玑巷人南迁与台山人的来由」，《新宁杂志》2014年第1期，第17页（转引《宋代珠玑巷迁民与珠江三角洲农业发展》所载《台山县乡土志》）
Last edited 2026-10-22 06:07 · First compiled by this site from the sources above. Anybody signed in can edit it, and every version is kept in its History. Found an error, or have a reliable source to add? Edit it, or contact us.